{"id":266,"date":"2025-10-28T23:41:58","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T21:41:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/?p=266"},"modified":"2026-02-09T19:49:43","modified_gmt":"2026-02-09T17:49:43","slug":"the-gravediggers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/index.php\/2025\/10\/28\/the-gravediggers\/","title":{"rendered":"The Gravediggers: Joyce\u2019s Dublin Between Life and Death"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-fira-code-font-family has-large-font-size\">Glasnevin Cemetery &#8211; Dublin\u2019s national necropolis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Glasnevin Cemetery is Dublin\u2019s national necropolis and one of the city\u2019s most important literary landscapes. It is a place where memory, history, and everyday life meet &#8211; right beside The Gravediggers pub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Established in 1832, Glasnevin is the final resting place of over a million people, including many important cultural and political figures from Ireland. It is therefore not only a burial ground, but also a place of national memory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Glasnevin Cemetery also has personal meaning in the life of James Joyce. His parents, John Stanislaus Joyce and Mary Jane &#8216;May&#8217; Joyce, are buried there, which adds a more intimate, family dimension to the writer\u2019s connection with the place and the city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-fira-code-font-family has-large-font-size\">The Gravediggers pub &#8211; history at the gates of Glasnevin Cemetery<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile is-image-fill-element\" style=\"grid-template-columns:36% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"960\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/02.jpg\" alt=\"The Gravediggers pub Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-268 size-full\" style=\"object-position:50% 50%\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/02.jpg 640w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/02-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p>Right next to one of the cemetery gates is a pub with the charming name \u2018The Gravediggers\u2019, founded by John Kavanagh in 1833. Kavanagh had a knack for business, because not only did he open a bar that attracted mourners and served the gravediggers who worked at the cemetery, but he also bought the land around it to prevent any potential competition in the immediate vicinity.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The pub is named after the cemetery workers who were so keen to use its services. So keen that the main gate was eventually moved to another location, and a special window was made in the pub&#8217;s wall through which gravediggers could order beer by knocking on it with a shovel. Today, the pub&#8217;s guests are mostly tourists visiting the cemetery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:5px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/01.jpg\" alt=\"The Gravediggers pub Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/01.jpg 960w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/01-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/01-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Gravediggers pub<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:18px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-fira-code-font-family has-large-font-size\">Between literature and everyday life<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>However, James Joyce does not mention The Gravediggers in his famous novel <em>Ulysses<\/em> although one of the characteristic scenes &#8211; the funeral of Paddy Dignam (Episode 6, <em>Hades<\/em>) &#8211; takes place in Glasnevin Cemetery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:5px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote has-medium-font-size is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">The O\u2019Connell circle, Mr Dedalus said about him. (\u2026)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Mr Bloom walked unheeded along his grove by saddened angels, crosses, broken pillars, family vaults, stone hopes praying with upcast eyes, old Ireland\u2019s hearts and hands. (\u2026)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">How many! All these here once walked round Dublin. Faithful departed. As you are now so once were we. (\u2026)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">The gates glimmered in front: still open. Back to the world again. Enough of this place. (\u2026)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Thank you. How grand we are this morning!<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size\">James Joyce, <em>Ulysses<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">In the pub itself, part of the action of the novel <em>Dublinesque<\/em> by the Spanish writer Enrique Vila-Matas takes place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">The story follows Samuel Riba, a retired Spanish publisher who loves books and worries about the decline of the literary world. He travels to Dublin with a few friends to hold a mock funeral for the \u2018Gutenberg era\u2019 &#8211; the age of printed books &#8211; inspired by <em>Ulysses<\/em> and the work of James Joyce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">While in Dublin, they visit real places linked to <em>Ulysses<\/em>, including \u2018The Gravediggers\u2019. Vila-Matas uses the pub as both a real setting and a symbol &#8211; a place between life and death, past and present &#8211; which suits a story about endings: of people, books, and times gone by.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/04.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"960\" data-id=\"271\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/04.jpg\" alt=\"The Gravediggers pub Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-271\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/04.jpg 640w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/04-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/05.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"960\" height=\"640\" data-id=\"276\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/05.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/05.jpg 960w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/05-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/05-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48332395431_99a973444a_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"800\" data-id=\"275\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48332395431_99a973444a_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48332395431_99a973444a_c.jpg 533w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48332395431_99a973444a_c-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48332819742_aa0ed1a4b0_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"800\" data-id=\"273\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48332819742_aa0ed1a4b0_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48332819742_aa0ed1a4b0_c.jpg 533w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48332819742_aa0ed1a4b0_c-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48363977087_3755e43e62_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"799\" height=\"533\" data-id=\"279\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48363977087_3755e43e62_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48363977087_3755e43e62_c.jpg 799w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48363977087_3755e43e62_c-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48363977087_3755e43e62_c-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48363989907_05395e6187_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"799\" data-id=\"272\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48363989907_05395e6187_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48363989907_05395e6187_c.jpg 533w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48363989907_05395e6187_c-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367485101_11f046f1b4_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"800\" data-id=\"284\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367485101_11f046f1b4_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367485101_11f046f1b4_c.jpg 533w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367485101_11f046f1b4_c-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367497686_0ff1524e60_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"799\" height=\"533\" data-id=\"277\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367497686_0ff1524e60_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367497686_0ff1524e60_c.jpg 799w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367497686_0ff1524e60_c-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367497686_0ff1524e60_c-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367498796_245040b609_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"799\" data-id=\"282\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367498796_245040b609_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367498796_245040b609_c.jpg 533w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367498796_245040b609_c-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367647737_cdb9d48707_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"800\" data-id=\"283\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367647737_cdb9d48707_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-283\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367647737_cdb9d48707_c.jpg 533w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367647737_cdb9d48707_c-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367652732_7a6ef3e30f_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"799\" height=\"533\" data-id=\"274\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367652732_7a6ef3e30f_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367652732_7a6ef3e30f_c.jpg 799w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367652732_7a6ef3e30f_c-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367652732_7a6ef3e30f_c-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367660367_22964ab8f2_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"800\" data-id=\"280\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367660367_22964ab8f2_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367660367_22964ab8f2_c.jpg 533w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48367660367_22964ab8f2_c-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375059076_9aa44050e9_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"799\" height=\"533\" data-id=\"278\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375059076_9aa44050e9_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375059076_9aa44050e9_c.jpg 799w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375059076_9aa44050e9_c-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375059076_9aa44050e9_c-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375130306_6b40836e90_c.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"799\" height=\"533\" data-id=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375130306_6b40836e90_c.jpg\" alt=\"Glasnevin Cemetery Dublin\" class=\"wp-image-281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375130306_6b40836e90_c.jpg 799w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375130306_6b40836e90_c-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/48375130306_6b40836e90_c-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 799px) 100vw, 799px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"max-width: var(--wp--style--global--content-size); margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\">\n  <p style=\"font-size:0.75em; opacity:0.6; text-align:right; margin-top:1.5em;\">\n    All photographs by the author.\n  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>For another Joyce-related place in Dublin, visit <a href=\"https:\/\/literaryjourneys.pl\/index.php\/2025\/10\/17\/the-house-of-the-dead\/\">The House of the Dead: A Joyce Literary Landmark in Dublin<\/a><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size\">If you find my work valuable, you can support it here:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.buymeacoffee.com\/literaryjourneys\" \n   target=\"_blank\"\n   style=\"display:block; text-align:center; outline:none; box-shadow:none;\">\n  <img decoding=\"async\" \n    src=\"https:\/\/cdn.buymeacoffee.com\/buttons\/v2\/default-yellow.png\" \n    alt=\"Buy Me A Coffee\" \n    style=\"height: 40px; width: 145px;\"\n  >\n<\/a>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Glasnevin Cemetery &#8211; Dublin\u2019s national necropolis Glasnevin Cemetery is Dublin\u2019s national necropolis and one of the city\u2019s most important literary landscapes. It is a place where memory, history, and everyday life meet &#8211; right beside The Gravediggers pub. Established in 1832, Glasnevin is the final resting place of over a million people, including many important [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":267,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"A walk through Glasnevin Cemetery - Dublin\u2019s national necropolis - and the history of The Gravediggers pub standing right beside it.","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[7],"tags":[35,44,43,38,41,11,32,42,39,40],"class_list":["post-266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-journeys","tag-dublin","tag-dublinesque","tag-enrique-vila-matas","tag-glasnevin-cemetery","tag-hades","tag-ireland","tag-james-joyce","tag-john-kavanagh","tag-the-gravediggers","tag-ulysses"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - 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